With the popularity of electric vehicles, the demand for charging piles is also constantly increasing. However, installing charging piles at specific locations is not an easy task and requires meeting a series of key conditions to ensure their normal operation and safe use. This article will detail the conditions required for the installation of charging piles and provide you with some guidance.
1. parking space
A parking space is the basic condition for installing a charging pile. The parking space must be a fixed private one, which can be either a property-owned or a leased one, but cannot be a temporary or roadside public parking space. In addition, the parking space needs to have sufficient space to place the charging pile and cables, and ensure the normal use of the charging pile.
Space requirements: The typical dimensions of a charging pile are 500mm x 600mm x 2000mm (length x width x height), and the cable length is usually 5 meters. Therefore, a parking space should have at least 2.5 square meters of space to accommodate the charging pile and the cable. If the parking space is insufficient, it is advisable to consider using a folding charging pile or a shorter cable to solve the problem.
Passage space: To facilitate maintenance and repair, there must be a certain passage space around the charging piles and cables. At least 500mm of passage space is required to bypass the charging piles, and at least 300mm of passage space is needed to bypass the cables.
2. Power Supply
There must be an available power source near the parking space, and the voltage and power must meet the requirements of the charging pile. Generally speaking:
The voltage of an AC charging pile is generally 220V, and its power range is between 3.3kW and 22kW.
The voltage of a DC charging pile is generally 380V, and its power range is between 7kW and 120kW.
If there is no available power supply near the parking space, an application for power capacity increase must be made to the power supply company. Please note that the capacity increase requires a certain amount of time and cost, so it is necessary to apply and plan in advance.
3. Wires and circuits
There must be applicable wires and circuits near the parking space, and their length and specifications must meet the requirements of the charging pile. Generally speaking:
The wire length of an AC charging pile usually does not exceed 30 meters.
The wire length of a DC charging pile usually does not exceed 100 meters.
If a longer line is needed, it may be necessary to replace it with a thicker cable, which also requires a certain amount of time and cost. Therefore, it is necessary to plan in advance.
4. The property management agrees.
If you plan to install charging piles in common areas such as the parking lot of a residential community, you must obtain the consent of the property management company. The property management company usually inspects the parking spaces to ensure they meet the conditions for installing charging piles.
5. Approval
Before the official installation of the charging pile, an application for installation permission must be made to the local power department. The power department will inspect the parking space to confirm that it meets the conditions for the installation of the charging pile before issuing the permit.
6. Other Matters Requiring Attention
Before installing a charging pile, it is essential to confirm that the selected charging pile is compatible with the electric vehicle to avoid unnecessary compatibility issues.
After installation is completed, the charging pile must undergo acceptance inspection. Only after passing the inspection can it be put into use.
During the use of charging piles, safety issues should always be paid attention to, ensuring that the charging process is safe and reliable.